Cilician Armenia 1 Pogh - Smbat I

Posted on: December 1, 2025

keywords: --- ### Introduction The 1 Pogh coin from Cilician Armenia, minted during the reign of King Smbat I between 1296 and 1298, is a fascinating piece of medieval numismatic history. This coin stands out not only for its artistic design but also for its historical significance. As a copper currency, it provides insight into the economic and cultural life of Cilician Armenia during a time of political intrigue and cultural flourishing. For both seasoned collectors and history enthusiasts, the 1 Pogh represents a tangible connection to the rich heritage of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia. ### Historical Background Cilician Armenia, located on the northeastern corner of the Mediterranean, was a vibrant medieval kingdom that played a significant role in the Crusades. Under the rule of King Smbat I, from 1296 to 1298, the kingdom experienced a period of consolidation and defense against external threats. The issuance of the 1 Pogh coin during this period reflects not only the economic strategies of the kingdom but also its cultural identity. Coins from Cilician Armenia are particularly prized for their blend of Western and Eastern influences, showcasing the kingdom's role as a cultural and economic crossroads. ### Design Features The design of the 1 Pogh coin is a testament to the artistry of medieval Armenian minting. On the obverse, the coin features an intricate depiction of King Smbat I on horseback, riding to the right. He holds the reins in his left hand, while his right hand bears a mace over his shoulder, symbolizing his martial prowess and leadership. Encircling this regal image is a legend in Armenian script, lending authenticity and historical context to the coin. The reverse of the coin presents a beautiful cross with four doves, one in each quadrant, in flight around it. The cross is a potent symbol of Christianity, reflecting the religious devotion of the kingdom. The four doves may symbolize the spread of peace and the Christian faith. Like the obverse, the reverse is also surrounded by a legend, providing additional identification and context. ### Technical Specifications The 1 Pogh coin is crafted from copper, a common material for coins of lower denominations during the medieval period. Its weight is approximately 1.61 grams, and it has a diameter of 18.00 mm, making it a small yet significant piece of currency. These specifications suggest that the coin was intended for everyday transactions, providing a glimpse into the economic practices of the time. ### Collectible Value For coin collectors, the 1 Pogh from Cilician Armenia is a coveted item due to its historical context and unique design. The coin's rarity adds to its allure, as coins from this period and region are not abundantly available in the numismatic market. The combination of its artistic features and historical backdrop makes it a valuable addition to any collection focused on medieval or Armenian coins. Its market value can vary significantly based on condition, provenance, and demand, often fetching higher prices due to its scarcity and significance. ### Conclusion The 1 Pogh coin of Smbat I is more than just a piece of copper; it is a historical artifact that encapsulates the cultural and economic essence of Cilician Armenia. Its detailed design and the historical period it represents make it an essential study piece for numismatists and historians alike. Collectors treasure it not only for its monetary worth but for its ability to tell the story of a bygone era. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a history enthusiast, the 1 Pogh offers a unique glimpse into the medieval world and the enduring legacy of Cilician Armenia.

[SEO TITLE]: Discover the 1 Pogh Coin of Cilician Armenia: A Numismatic Treasure [SEO DESCRIPTION]: Explore the 1 Pogh Smbat I coin, a historic Cilician Armenia copper coin. [KEYWORDS]: Cilician Armenia, 1 Pogh, Smbat I coin, copper coin, medieval coins

Introduction

The 1 Pogh coin from Cilician Armenia, minted during the reign of King Smbat I between 1296 and 1298, is a fascinating piece of medieval numismatic history. This coin stands out not only for its artistic design but also for its historical significance. As a copper currency, it provides insight into the economic and cultural life of Cilician Armenia during a time of political intrigue and cultural flourishing. For both seasoned collectors and history enthusiasts, the 1 Pogh represents a tangible connection to the rich heritage of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia.

Historical Background

Cilician Armenia, located on the northeastern corner of the Mediterranean, was a vibrant medieval kingdom that played a significant role in the Crusades. Under the rule of King Smbat I, from 1296 to 1298, the kingdom experienced a period of consolidation and defense against external threats. The issuance of the 1 Pogh coin during this period reflects not only the economic strategies of the kingdom but also its cultural identity. Coins from Cilician Armenia are particularly prized for their blend of Western and Eastern influences, showcasing the kingdom's role as a cultural and economic crossroads.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

The design of the 1 Pogh coin is a testament to the artistry of medieval Armenian minting. On the obverse, the coin features an intricate depiction of King Smbat I on horseback, riding to the right. He holds the reins in his left hand, while his right hand bears a mace over his shoulder, symbolizing his martial prowess and leadership. Encircling this regal image is a legend in Armenian script, lending authenticity and historical context to the coin. The reverse of the coin presents a beautiful cross with four doves, one in each quadrant, in flight around it. The cross is a potent symbol of Christianity, reflecting the religious devotion of the kingdom. The four doves may symbolize the spread of peace and the Christian faith. Like the obverse, the reverse is also surrounded by a legend, providing additional identification and context.

Technical Specifications

The 1 Pogh coin is crafted from copper, a common material for coins of lower denominations during the medieval period. Its weight is approximately 1.61 grams, and it has a diameter of 18.00 mm, making it a small yet significant piece of currency. These specifications suggest that the coin was intended for everyday transactions, providing a glimpse into the economic practices of the time.

Collectible Value

For coin collectors, the 1 Pogh from Cilician Armenia is a coveted item due to its historical context and unique design. The coin's rarity adds to its allure, as coins from this period and region are not abundantly available in the numismatic market. The combination of its artistic features and historical backdrop makes it a valuable addition to any collection focused on medieval or Armenian coins. Its market value can vary significantly based on condition, provenance, and demand, often fetching higher prices due to its scarcity and significance.

Conclusion

The 1 Pogh coin of Smbat I is more than just a piece of copper; it is a historical artifact that encapsulates the cultural and economic essence of Cilician Armenia. Its detailed design and the historical period it represents make it an essential study piece for numismatists and historians alike. Collectors treasure it not only for its monetary worth but for its ability to tell the story of a bygone era. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a history enthusiast, the 1 Pogh offers a unique glimpse into the medieval world and the enduring legacy of Cilician Armenia.

Cilician Armenia 1 Kardez - Hetoum II (double cross type)

Cilician Armenia 1 Kardez - Hethoum I

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