United States 5 Cents \"Buffalo Nickel\" flat ground

1. Introduction

The United States 5 Cents Buffalo Nickel Flat Ground coin, minted from 1913 to 1938, holds a special place in American numismatic history. Known for its iconic design featuring a Native American on the obverse and a buffalo on the reverse, this coin is a favorite among collectors and enthusiasts alike.

2. Historical Background

Authorized by the United States government, the Buffalo Nickel was created to celebrate the pioneering spirit of the American West. Designed by renowned sculptor James Earle Fraser, the coin aimed to capture the essence of Native American and wildlife culture prevalent in the early 20th century.

3. Design Features

The obverse of the Buffalo Nickel showcases a proud and stoic Native American chief, believed to be a composite of several Native American leaders. The reverse features a majestic American bison, commonly referred to as a buffalo, standing on a mound of dirt. The coin's flat ground variant refers to the absence of a raised ground line beneath the buffalo.

4. Technical Specifications

The Buffalo Nickel measures 21.2mm in diameter and weighs 5 grams. It is composed of 75% copper and 25% nickel, giving it a distinctive color and durability. The coin's edge is plain, adding to its simple yet elegant design.

5. Collectible Value

Due to its historical significance and unique design, the United States 5 Cents Buffalo Nickel Flat Ground coin is highly sought after by collectors. Its market value varies based on factors such as condition, rarity, and demand. Well-preserved specimens with full dates and minimal wear command higher prices in the numismatic market.

6. Conclusion

In conclusion, the United States 5 Cents Buffalo Nickel Flat Ground coin stands as a testament to American heritage and artistry. Its timeless design and cultural symbolism continue to captivate collectors and enthusiasts worldwide. Whether you are a seasoned numismatist or a novice collector, adding this iconic coin to your collection is sure to bring joy and a piece of history into your possession. By exploring the rich history and unique features of the Buffalo Nickel, one gains a deeper appreciation for the artistry and craftsmanship that went into creating this numismatic treasure.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse