Introduction

The Stater - Gorgos II from Salamis of Cyprus is a captivating piece of ancient numismatic history. This 2 Sigloi silver coin offers more than just monetary value; it encapsulates the rich cultural and historical tapestry of ancient Cyprus. With its intricate design featuring both mythological and symbolic elements, this coin stands as a testament to the artistic and economic prowess of Salamis during its issuing period.

Historical Background

The Stater - Gorgos II was minted in Salamis, an ancient city-state on the eastern coast of Cyprus. Salamis was a significant cultural and trade hub in the Mediterranean, and its coinage reflects the city's prosperity and influence. The issuing authority, Salamis of Cyprus, was known for its strategic importance and its role in the dissemination of Greek culture. These coins were not only used for trade but also as a means of showcasing the city's power and artistic sophistication. The reign of Gorgos II, a ruler known for his contributions to the city's development, further emphasizes the coin's historical importance.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The Stater - Gorgos II is renowned for its exquisite design elements. On the obverse, the coin depicts a ram recumbent to the left, symbolizing strength and fertility, which were attributes valued in ancient societies. The reverse is equally compelling, featuring a ram's head turned to the left. Below it, you can find an ankh, an astragalos, and a panther's head facing forward, all encased within an incuse square. Each symbol carries distinct cultural and religious connotations, with the ankh representing life or eternal existence, the astragalos symbolizing chance or fortune, and the panther's head reflecting power and agility. These designs are not only artistic representations but also serve as a window into the beliefs and values of the time.

Technical Specifications

The Stater - Gorgos II is crafted from silver, a precious metal that denotes the coin's value and significance. It weighs approximately 11.13 grams and has a diameter of 22.00 millimeters. These specifications reflect the standard of ancient Cypriot coinage, which was known for its precision and quality. The use of silver not only ensured the coin's durability but also made it a desirable asset for trade and collection.

Collectible Value

The market value of the Stater - Gorgos II can vary significantly based on its condition, provenance, and rarity. As an ancient coin, it holds immense interest for numismatists and collectors of Greek and Mediterranean artifacts. Its rarity, coupled with its historical and cultural significance, often makes it a sought-after piece in numismatic circles. Collectors value this coin not just for its aesthetic and historical attributes but also for its role as a tangible link to the past.

Conclusion

In summary, the Stater - Gorgos II from Salamis of Cyprus is more than just a piece of ancient currency; it is a remarkable artifact that embodies the historical and cultural richness of its time. Its intricate designs, coupled with its historical background, make it a compelling study for collectors and historians alike. Whether you're a seasoned numismatist or a budding enthusiast, the Stater - Gorgos II offers a unique glimpse into the ancient world, making it a valuable addition to any collection.