Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius Poliorcetes (Salamis)

Posted on: December 1, 2025

keywords: --- ## Introduction The Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes represents a fascinating piece of ancient history from the Kingdom of Macedonia. Struck in the city of Salamis, this coin offers a glimpse into the life and times of one of history's most intriguing figures, Demetrius Poliorcetes, who was known for his military prowess and charismatic leadership. This silver coin, with its intricate designs and historical significance, is a prized possession for collectors and historians alike. ## Historical Background The Tetradrachm was issued under the authority of the Kingdom of Macedonia, during a period marked by political upheaval and military conquests. Demetrius Poliorcetes, also known as Demetrius I, was the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, one of Alexander the Great's successors. Known for his naval victories and siege warfare, Demetrius played a crucial role in the power struggles that followed Alexander's death. This coin was minted in Salamis, a city that Demetrius famously captured, further cementing his reputation as a formidable military leader. The issuance of this coin serves not only as a testament to his reign but also as a reflection of the cultural and economic prosperity during his time. ## Design Features **Obverse Design**: The obverse of the Tetradrachm features the goddess Nike, a symbol of victory, standing left on the prow of a galley. She is depicted blowing a trumpet and holding a stylis, celebrating naval triumphs. This design is a tribute to Demetrius' naval prowess, particularly his victory at the Battle of Salamis in 306 BC. **Reverse Design**: The reverse showcases Poseidon Pelagaios, the god of the sea, standing left and poised to throw a trident. The design emphasizes Demetrius' connection to the sea and his naval dominance. Accompanying the image are the monograms HP to the left and ΠΑ to the right, which are believed to signify the minting authority or control marks. ## Technical Specifications The Tetradrachm is composed of silver, a common choice for currency in ancient Macedonia due to its durability and intrinsic value. It weighs approximately 16.52 grams, a standard weight for tetradrachms of the era, which underscores its authenticity and historical accuracy. ## Collectible Value For numismatists, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes is highly sought after due to its historical significance and rarity. The coin's condition, provenance, and historical context are critical factors that influence its market value. Well-preserved examples can fetch significant prices at auction, reflecting their desirability among collectors. The rarity of this coin, combined with its detailed artistry and connection to a significant historical figure, enhances its collectible value. It serves as a tangible connection to the Hellenistic period and the enduring legacy of Macedonian leaders. ## Conclusion The Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes is more than just a piece of ancient currency; it is a window into a dynamic period of history marked by warfare, cultural exchange, and economic prosperity. Its intricate designs and historical backdrop make it a valuable addition to any collection, offering insights into the life and achievements of one of Macedonia's most notable rulers. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a history enthusiast, this coin stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of human history and the enduring allure of numismatics.

[SEO TITLE]: Discover the Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes from Macedonia [SEO DESCRIPTION]: Explore the rare silver Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes. [KEYWORDS]: Tetradrachm, Demetrius Poliorcetes, Macedonia coin, silver coin, ancient currency

Introduction

The Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes represents a fascinating piece of ancient history from the Kingdom of Macedonia. Struck in the city of Salamis, this coin offers a glimpse into the life and times of one of history's most intriguing figures, Demetrius Poliorcetes, who was known for his military prowess and charismatic leadership. This silver coin, with its intricate designs and historical significance, is a prized possession for collectors and historians alike.

Historical Background

The Tetradrachm was issued under the authority of the Kingdom of Macedonia, during a period marked by political upheaval and military conquests. Demetrius Poliorcetes, also known as Demetrius I, was the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus, one of Alexander the Great's successors. Known for his naval victories and siege warfare, Demetrius played a crucial role in the power struggles that followed Alexander's death. This coin was minted in Salamis, a city that Demetrius famously captured, further cementing his reputation as a formidable military leader. The issuance of this coin serves not only as a testament to his reign but also as a reflection of the cultural and economic prosperity during his time.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

Obverse Design: The obverse of the Tetradrachm features the goddess Nike, a symbol of victory, standing left on the prow of a galley. She is depicted blowing a trumpet and holding a stylis, celebrating naval triumphs. This design is a tribute to Demetrius' naval prowess, particularly his victory at the Battle of Salamis in 306 BC. Reverse Design: The reverse showcases Poseidon Pelagaios, the god of the sea, standing left and poised to throw a trident. The design emphasizes Demetrius' connection to the sea and his naval dominance. Accompanying the image are the monograms HP to the left and ΠΑ to the right, which are believed to signify the minting authority or control marks.

Technical Specifications

The Tetradrachm is composed of silver, a common choice for currency in ancient Macedonia due to its durability and intrinsic value. It weighs approximately 16.52 grams, a standard weight for tetradrachms of the era, which underscores its authenticity and historical accuracy.

Collectible Value

For numismatists, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes is highly sought after due to its historical significance and rarity. The coin's condition, provenance, and historical context are critical factors that influence its market value. Well-preserved examples can fetch significant prices at auction, reflecting their desirability among collectors. The rarity of this coin, combined with its detailed artistry and connection to a significant historical figure, enhances its collectible value. It serves as a tangible connection to the Hellenistic period and the enduring legacy of Macedonian leaders.

Conclusion

The Tetradrachm of Demetrius Poliorcetes is more than just a piece of ancient currency; it is a window into a dynamic period of history marked by warfare, cultural exchange, and economic prosperity. Its intricate designs and historical backdrop make it a valuable addition to any collection, offering insights into the life and achievements of one of Macedonia's most notable rulers. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a history enthusiast, this coin stands as a testament to the rich tapestry of human history and the enduring allure of numismatics.

Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius Poliorcetes (Salamis)

Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius Poliorcetes (In the name of Alexander III; Salamis)

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