Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius I Poliorcetes (Pella)

Posted on: December 1, 2025

keywords: --- ## The Macedonian Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes: A Numismatic Treasure ### Introduction The Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes stands as an exemplary piece of ancient numismatic art and historical significance. Issued by the Kingdom of Macedonia, this silver coin is a testament to the rich cultural and political tapestry of the Hellenistic period. For collectors and historians alike, the Tetradrachm is not just a piece of currency but a symbol of the era's artistic brilliance and political might. ### Historical Background The Tetradrachm was minted during the reign of Demetrius I Poliorcetes, a notable figure in the annals of Macedonian history. Demetrius, known as \"The Besieger,\" was the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus and played a pivotal role in the Diadochi wars following the death of Alexander the Great. His reign, which spanned from 294 to 288 BC, was marked by military campaigns and efforts to consolidate power across the Hellenistic world. The coinage from his era, particularly the Tetradrachms, reflects both his ambitions and his influence. ### Design Features The design of the Tetradrachm is both intricate and symbolic. On the obverse, the coin features a diademed and horned head of Demetrius I Poliorcetes facing right. The horns are a direct reference to the god Dionysus, symbolizing divine kingship and power. This imagery was a common motif intended to convey the ruler's strength and divine right to rule. The reverse of the coin is equally captivating, depicting Poseidon Pelagaios seated left on a rock. Poseidon, the god of the sea, holds an aplustre and a trident, symbols of maritime power and dominion. The inclusion of Poseidon underscores the naval prowess of Demetrius, who was known for his formidable fleet. Accompanying Poseidon are monograms on the rock and to the outer right, adding a layer of complexity and authenticity to the coin's design. ### Technical Specifications The Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes is crafted from silver, a precious metal that was highly valued in ancient times for its durability and intrinsic value. The coin weighs approximately 17.10 grams and measures 27.00 millimeters in diameter. These specifications were standard for the time, ensuring the coin's usability and acceptance across the vast Hellenistic world. ### Collectible Value The collectible value of the Tetradrachm is significant, making it a coveted piece for numismatists and historians. Its rarity, coupled with its historical and artistic significance, enhances its desirability. The market value of such coins can vary greatly depending on factors like condition, provenance, and historical importance. Well-preserved specimens of the Tetradrachm can fetch substantial sums at auctions and private sales, reflecting the enduring appeal of this ancient currency. ### Conclusion In conclusion, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes is more than just a coin; it is a relic of a bygone era, encapsulating the history, art, and power of the Kingdom of Macedonia. Its intricate designs and historical context offer a window into the past, making it an invaluable asset for collectors and historians. This coin is a remarkable example of ancient craftsmanship and a testament to the enduring legacy of the Hellenistic period. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a curious enthusiast, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes represents a piece of history worth exploring and cherishing.

[SEO TITLE]: Discover the Majesty of the Macedonian Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes [SEO DESCRIPTION]: Explore the iconic Macedonian Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes. [KEYWORDS]: Macedonian coin, Tetradrachm, Demetrius I Poliorcetes, silver coin, ancient currency

The Macedonian Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes: A Numismatic Treasure

Introduction

The Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes stands as an exemplary piece of ancient numismatic art and historical significance. Issued by the Kingdom of Macedonia, this silver coin is a testament to the rich cultural and political tapestry of the Hellenistic period. For collectors and historians alike, the Tetradrachm is not just a piece of currency but a symbol of the era's artistic brilliance and political might.

Historical Background

The Tetradrachm was minted during the reign of Demetrius I Poliorcetes, a notable figure in the annals of Macedonian history. Demetrius, known as "The Besieger," was the son of Antigonus I Monophthalmus and played a pivotal role in the Diadochi wars following the death of Alexander the Great. His reign, which spanned from 294 to 288 BC, was marked by military campaigns and efforts to consolidate power across the Hellenistic world. The coinage from his era, particularly the Tetradrachms, reflects both his ambitions and his influence.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

The design of the Tetradrachm is both intricate and symbolic. On the obverse, the coin features a diademed and horned head of Demetrius I Poliorcetes facing right. The horns are a direct reference to the god Dionysus, symbolizing divine kingship and power. This imagery was a common motif intended to convey the ruler's strength and divine right to rule. The reverse of the coin is equally captivating, depicting Poseidon Pelagaios seated left on a rock. Poseidon, the god of the sea, holds an aplustre and a trident, symbols of maritime power and dominion. The inclusion of Poseidon underscores the naval prowess of Demetrius, who was known for his formidable fleet. Accompanying Poseidon are monograms on the rock and to the outer right, adding a layer of complexity and authenticity to the coin's design.

Technical Specifications

The Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes is crafted from silver, a precious metal that was highly valued in ancient times for its durability and intrinsic value. The coin weighs approximately 17.10 grams and measures 27.00 millimeters in diameter. These specifications were standard for the time, ensuring the coin's usability and acceptance across the vast Hellenistic world.

Collectible Value

The collectible value of the Tetradrachm is significant, making it a coveted piece for numismatists and historians. Its rarity, coupled with its historical and artistic significance, enhances its desirability. The market value of such coins can vary greatly depending on factors like condition, provenance, and historical importance. Well-preserved specimens of the Tetradrachm can fetch substantial sums at auctions and private sales, reflecting the enduring appeal of this ancient currency.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes is more than just a coin; it is a relic of a bygone era, encapsulating the history, art, and power of the Kingdom of Macedonia. Its intricate designs and historical context offer a window into the past, making it an invaluable asset for collectors and historians. This coin is a remarkable example of ancient craftsmanship and a testament to the enduring legacy of the Hellenistic period. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a curious enthusiast, the Tetradrachm of Demetrius I Poliorcetes represents a piece of history worth exploring and cherishing.

Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius I Poliorcetes (Amphipolis)

Macedonia, Kingdom of Tetradrachm - Demetrius I Poliorcetes (Pella)

ScanMyCoin: AI Coin Recognition

Professional AI coin recognition and collection management platform. Identify, learn, and track your coin collection with advanced AI technology and a vast database of over 300,000 coins.