Lapethos Stater

Introduction

The Lapethos Stater, with its denomination of 2 Sigloi, is a remarkable piece of ancient numismatic art that captivates historians and collectors alike. Strikingly crafted from silver, this coin not only embodies the artistry of its era but also serves as a testament to the rich cultural and historical tapestry of ancient Lapethos. The detailed depictions of Athena and Herakles on the coin's obverse and reverse sides offer a profound glimpse into the mythological and societal values of the time.

Historical Background

Lapethos, an ancient city-state located in what is modern-day Cyprus, was one of the key players in the region's political and economic landscape during antiquity. The Lapethos Stater was issued under the authority of the city itself, reflecting its economic prominence. This coin dates back to a period when city-states used coinage to assert their identity and influence. The issuance of the Stater in 2 Sigloi denomination also aligns with the Persian influence on the region, showcasing the blend of local and foreign elements in its currency system.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The Lapethos Stater is an exemplary piece of numismatic art. On the obverse, the coin features the head of Athena, the Greek goddess of wisdom and warfare, facing left. She is depicted wearing a crested Corinthian helmet, a symbol of strength and strategic warfare. The craftsmanship captures her serene yet commanding presence, emphasizing her importance in ancient Greek culture. The reverse side of the coin presents the head of bearded Herakles, turned to the right, clad in a lion's skin. This imagery represents Herakles' legendary strength and his iconic Twelve Labors. The choice of Herakles highlights the valor and heroic ideals revered in ancient society. The design is completed with an incuse square framing Herakles' head, adding depth and structure to the presentation.

Technical Specifications

The Lapethos Stater is a silver coin, weighing approximately 11.19 grams, and has a diameter of 22.00 mm. These specifications are typical for coins of its period and denomination, reflecting both the economic conditions and metallurgical practices of the time. The choice of silver not only signifies wealth and stability but also ensures the coin's durability and lasting beauty.

Collectible Value

The Lapethos Stater's collectible value is significant, primarily due to its historical importance and exquisite design. Coins from Lapethos are relatively rare, making them highly sought after among collectors. The combination of artistic craftsmanship and historical significance enhances its market value. Depending on the condition and provenance, a Lapethos Stater can command a premium price in the numismatic market. Its rarity and the cultural narratives it carries make it a prized addition to any collection focusing on ancient coins.

Conclusion

The Lapethos Stater, with its denomination of 2 Sigloi, stands as a quintessential piece of ancient history encapsulated in silver. Its artistic depictions of Athena and Herakles not only reflect the mythological and cultural priorities of its time but also highlight the exceptional craftsmanship of ancient coin makers. For collectors and historians, this coin offers invaluable insights into the socio-economic and cultural dynamics of ancient Lapethos, securing its place as a treasured artifact in the world of numismatics.