Commagene, Kingdom of Tetrachalkon - Antiochus IV (Elaeusa-Sebaste)

Introduction

The Tetrachalkon coin from the Kingdom of Commagene, featuring the prominent ruler Antiochus IV, holds a unique place in ancient numismatics. This copper denomination coin, minted between 38-72 AD, showcases remarkable artistry and historical significance.

Historical Background

Commagene, a small kingdom located in modern-day southeastern Turkey, issued these coins during the reign of Antiochus IV. Known for its blend of Greek and Persian influences, Commagene thrived as a cultural crossroads. The coinage of Antiochus IV reflects this rich heritage and political stability during his rule.

Design Features

The obverse of the coin displays a diademed and draped bust of Antiochus IV facing right, symbolizing his royal authority and divine connections. On the reverse, a naked figure stands on a prow, holding an aphlaston (a type of ancient steering oar) and scepter, representing maritime prowess and sovereignty.

Technical Specifications

This Tetrachalkon coin weighs 6.65 grams and has a diameter of 22.00mm. Crafted in copper, it bears intricate details despite its small size, attesting to the skilled craftsmanship of ancient minters.

Collectible Value

Due to its historical significance and limited mintage, the Tetrachalkon coin of Antiochus IV is highly sought after by collectors. Its market value varies based on the coin's condition, rarity, and demand in the numismatic community. Owning a piece of Commagene's numismatic history adds depth to any collection and offers a tangible connection to the ancient world.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Tetrachalkon coin featuring Antiochus IV of Commagene Kingdom is a prized numismatic treasure that encapsulates the art, history, and cultural fusion of its era. As a collector's item, it not only holds monetary value but also serves as a window into the past, allowing enthusiasts to appreciate the legacy of ancient civilizations through the lens of numismatics. By exploring the intricate details and symbolism embedded in this coin, one can truly appreciate the craftsmanship and historical context that make it a standout piece in any collection.