Commagene, Kingdom of Dichalkon - Antiochus IV

Title: Commagene Dichalkon - Antiochus IV Copper Coin Description: Explore the Commagene Kingdom's Dichalkon featuring Antiochus IV's bust and crossed cornucopias. Keywords: Commagene, Dichalkon, Antiochus IV, copper coin, ancient coin, numismatics, collectible, history Main Content:

Introduction

The Commagene Kingdom's Dichalkon coinage, featuring Antiochus IV's prominent diademed and draped bust on the obverse and crossed cornucopias on the reverse, holds a significant place in the realm of ancient numismatics. Let's delve into the historical and numismatic significance of this intriguing copper coin.

Historical Background

The Kingdom of Commagene, a Hellenistic kingdom in present-day Turkey, issued the Dichalkon coins during the reign of Antiochus IV, between 66 and 72 AD. Antiochus IV, known for his ambitious building projects and religious syncretism, left a lasting legacy reflected in the coinage of the era. These coins circulated as a vital part of the kingdom's economy and served as a symbol of royal authority and prosperity.

Design Features

The obverse of the Dichalkon coin showcases a regal portrayal of Antiochus IV, with a diadem adorning his head and draped attire, facing right. This intricate depiction captures the essence of royal power and authority prevalent during the era. On the reverse, the crossed cornucopias symbolize abundance and prosperity, reflecting the kingdom's flourishing economy and agricultural richness.

Technical Specifications

Weighing 4.90 grams and measuring 18.50mm in diameter, the Dichalkon coin is crafted from copper, a common metal used for ancient coinage due to its availability and durability. The meticulous minting process ensured a standardized weight and size, facilitating easy circulation within the kingdom's borders.

Collectible Value

The Commagene Dichalkon coins, especially those bearing the likeness of Antiochus IV, hold a special place among ancient coin collectors. Their historical significance, coupled with the intricate design elements, increases their collectible value. Due to their limited mintage and historical importance, these coins are considered rare and highly sought after in the numismatic community. The market value of these coins can vary based on factors such as condition, rarity, and demand, making them a valuable addition to any coin collection.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Commagene Dichalkon featuring Antiochus IV stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. Its detailed design, historical significance, and collectible value make it a prized possession for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. By owning a piece of this ancient coinage, one not only acquires a tangible link to the past but also preserves a significant chapter of numismatic history for generations to come.