Vatican City Vatican City 5 lire, 1942-1946
Introduction
The Vatican City 5 lire coin minted between 1942 and 1946 during the papacy of Pope Pius XII holds a special place in numismatic history. This silver coin is not only a testament to the Vatican's rich heritage but also a collector's delight due to its historical significance and unique design elements.
Historical Background
Issued by the Vatican City State, this 5 lire coin was circulated during a tumultuous period marked by World War II. The reign of Pope Pius XII, known for his efforts during the war, adds to the coin's historical importance. Despite the challenges of the era, these coins were minted to showcase the Vatican's sovereignty and enduring presence.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse
Design Features
The obverse of the coin features the word "caritas" above the facial profile of an anonymous woman symbolizing charity. The inscriptions "CARITAS," "L.5," and "STATO DELLA CITTA' DEL VATICANO" surround the central design. On the reverse side, the inscription "MISTRVZZI," "PIVS XII," and "PONT MAX" pay homage to Pope Pius XII. These intricate designs reflect the Vatican's emphasis on spiritual values and the papal authority during that era.
Technical Specifications
This Vatican City 5 lire coin is composed of 0.835 silver, weighing 5.00 grams, with a diameter of 23.00mm. The specifications of this coin not only add to its aesthetic appeal but also contribute to its overall numismatic value.
Collectible Value
Due to its limited mintage and historical significance, the Vatican City 5 lire silver coin from the Pope Pius XII era holds considerable collectible value. Numismatists and collectors value this coin for its rarity and the unique window it provides into a pivotal period in history. The market value of this coin varies based on its condition, demand, and scarcity, making it a sought-after piece among enthusiasts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Vatican City 5 lire silver coin from 1942 to 1946, featuring designs from the papacy of Pope Pius XII, stands as a remarkable numismatic specimen. Its blend of historical significance, intricate design features, and limited availability make it a prized possession for collectors and a tangible link to a significant era in Vatican City's history. Embrace this coin as not just a piece of currency but as a symbol of faith, charity, and numismatic artistry.

