Introduction

The 4 Mark coin issued by the city of Reval in 1664 during the reign of Carl XI is a fascinating piece of numismatic history. This coin stands out not only because of its impressive design and craftsmanship but also due to its historical context and the legacy of its issuing authority. Crafted from silver and bearing an intricate design, the 4 Mark coin is a treasured artifact for collectors and enthusiasts alike.

Historical Background

In the mid-17th century, the city of Reval, known today as Tallinn, Estonia, was a vibrant center of trade and politics in the Baltic region. The issuance of the 4 Mark coin in 1664 under the authority of Carl XI reflects a period when Reval enjoyed significant autonomy and prosperity. This era coincided with the rule of the Swedish Empire over the Baltic territories, where Carl XI, a notable monarch, played a critical role in shaping the region's history. The coin represents not only the monetary practices of the time but also the city's allegiance to the Swedish crown.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The 4 Mark coin's obverse design features a striking laureate bust of Carl XI facing left, framed by a surrounding legend. This depiction of the young monarch is both regal and detailed, capturing his image with a sense of authority and nobility. The reverse side presents a complex heraldic design: three stacked lions within a shield, topped by helmet arms, with the date and value elegantly separated. Encircling this motif is a legend that further emphasizes the coin's official status and its connection to Reval's civic identity.

Technical Specifications

This 4 Mark coin is composed of silver, a common material for higher denomination coins of the period, reflecting both intrinsic value and durability. The coin weighs 19.05 grams and has a diameter of 40.80 millimeters. These dimensions not only make it a substantial piece in hand but also allow for the detailed artistry that characterizes its design.

Collectible Value

For collectors, the 4 Mark coin from Reval is a prized addition due to its historical significance and rarity. While coins from this era often circulated widely, the specific issues from Reval are less commonly found, increasing their collectible appeal. The market value of this coin can vary significantly based on its condition, provenance, and historical documentation. Well-preserved examples are particularly sought after, often commanding high prices at auction.

Conclusion

In summary, the 4 Mark coin issued by Reval in 1664 during the reign of Carl XI is a remarkable testament to the city's historical and cultural heritage. Its intricate design and silver composition make it a standout piece among 17th-century European coins. For numismatists and historians alike, this coin offers a tangible connection to the past, embodying the rich history of Reval and its place within the broader narrative of the Swedish Empire. Whether as a collector's item or a historical artifact, the 4 Mark coin remains a valuable and insightful piece of numismatic history.