Reval, City of 1 Schilling - Eric XIV (Type 1; without crown)
[SEO TITLE]: Discover the Historic 1 Schilling Coin of Reval: Eric XIV, 1561-1565 [SEO DESCRIPTION]: Explore the iconic 1 Schilling coin of Reval, featuring Eric XIV's monogram. [KEYWORDS]: 1 Schilling, Reval coin, Eric XIV, 16th-century coins, numismatics, historic coins, billon coins
Introduction
The 1 Schilling coin issued by the city of Reval between 1561 and 1565 represents a fascinating piece of numismatic history. This coin, minted under the authority of Eric XIV, offers a glimpse into the economic and cultural landscape of 16th-century Europe. As a collector's item, the 1 Schilling coin is treasured not only for its historical significance but also for its unique design features that reflect the era's artistry and craftsmanship.
Historical Background
The 1 Schilling coin was produced during a tumultuous period in European history, marked by political shifts and economic transformations. Reval, known today as Tallinn, was a prominent city in the Baltic region, strategically positioned for trade and commerce. Under the rule of King Eric XIV of Sweden, Reval sought to solidify its economic influence by issuing its currency. Eric XIV's reign from 1560 to 1568 was notable for his ambitious policies and efforts to strengthen Sweden's territorial claims, including the strategic city of Reval. The issuance of the 1 Schilling coin during this period highlights Reval's economic aspirations and its role within the broader geopolitical landscape.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse
Design Features
The 1 Schilling coin of Reval is celebrated for its intricate design elements that reflect the artistic sensibilities of the time. On the obverse side, the coin features the crowned monogram of Eric XIV, a regal emblem that underscores the monarch's authority and legitimacy. The monogram is skillfully interwoven with the minting date, a detail that not only marks the coin's historical context but also adds to its visual appeal. Encircling this central motif is a legend, which further enhances the coin's authenticity and historical value. The reverse design of the coin presents a cross within a shield, a common heraldic symbol that conveys protection and strength. This emblem is surrounded by a legend, adding to the coin's narrative and reinforcing its connection to the city's identity. The choice of these symbols reflects the blend of religious and secular influences that characterized the period, making the coin a rich artifact for historical study.
Technical Specifications
The 1 Schilling coin is composed of billon, an alloy consisting primarily of silver and copper, which was widely used in coinage during the 16th century. The coin weighs approximately 0.98 grams and has a diameter of 18.00mm, dimensions that were typical for the denomination. The use of billon not only made the coin accessible for trade but also underscored the region's economic strategies, balancing precious metal content with practical minting considerations.
Collectible Value
In the world of numismatics, the 1 Schilling coin from Reval is considered a valuable collectible due to its historical significance and rarity. Coins from this period are prized for their association with significant historical events and figures, and the 1 Schilling is no exception. Its connection to Eric XIV and the city of Reval enhances its desirability among collectors. The coin's condition, rarity, and provenance play crucial roles in determining its market value, making well-preserved examples particularly sought after.
Conclusion
The 1 Schilling coin of Reval, minted under the reign of Eric XIV, stands as a testament to the rich historical tapestry of 16th-century Europe. Its unique design, historical context, and economic implications offer valuable insights into the era's cultural and political dynamics. For collectors and historians alike, this coin represents more than a piece of currency; it is a tangible link to a fascinating past, echoing the stories of trade, power, and artistry that defined its time. As such, the 1 Schilling coin continues to captivate and inspire those who seek to understand and preserve the legacy of our numismatic heritage.

