Macedonia, Kingdom of Stater - Philip III (In the name of Alexander III; Miletus)

Posted on: December 1, 2025

keywords: --- ## Introduction The Gold Stater of Macedonia, issued under Philip III in the name of Alexander III, is a numismatic treasure that captivates collectors and historians alike. Struck at the Miletus mint, this coin embodies the artistry and power of ancient Macedonia, a civilization that reached its zenith under the reign of Alexander the Great. The coin's design, featuring revered gods and symbols, reflects its historical and cultural significance, making it a fascinating piece for both seasoned numismatists and new collectors. ## Historical Background The Gold Stater from Macedonia represents a period of transition and continuity. Philip III, the half-brother of the legendary Alexander the Great, assumed power after Alexander's untimely death. This era was marked by efforts to maintain the vast empire forged by Alexander while asserting his legacy through coinage. The Stater issued in Philip III's name but dedicated to Alexander III highlights the enduring influence of Alexander's conquests and the Hellenistic culture. Minted in Miletus, a prominent city of ancient Ionia, this coin serves as a testament to the widespread reach and power of the Macedonian kingdom during the Hellenistic period. ## Design Features ### Obverse Design The obverse of the Gold Stater features the head of Athena, one of the most revered deities in Greek mythology. Athena is depicted wearing a Corinthian helmet adorned with a crest, symbolizing wisdom and warfare. Her portrayal on the coin underscores the Macedonian kingdom's valor and strategic prowess, qualities epitomized by both Athena and Alexander the Great himself. ### Reverse Design On the reverse side, Nike, the winged goddess of victory, stands gracefully, holding a wreath and a stylis (a ship's mast). This imagery signifies triumph and success, echoing the military victories and expansive reach of Alexander's empire. The presence of a grain ear below Nike's right wing and a labrys (a double-headed axe) in the right field further enriches the symbolic language of the coin, possibly alluding to agricultural prosperity and divine protection. ## Technical Specifications The Gold Stater is crafted in gold, weighing approximately 8.66 grams with a diameter of 18.00 mm. Its precise composition and craftsmanship reflect the sophisticated minting techniques of the era, designed to ensure the coin's durability and aesthetic appeal. The size and weight of the coin were carefully calibrated to reflect its high value and significance within the economy of the Macedonian kingdom. ## Collectible Value The Gold Stater of Philip III is a highly sought-after piece in the numismatic world. Its connection to Alexander the Great, combined with its artistic excellence and historical importance, makes it a prized addition to any collection. The coin's rarity and well-preserved examples command high market values, often fetching thousands of dollars at auctions. Collectors are particularly drawn to its rich symbolism and the story it tells of a pivotal time in ancient history. ## Conclusion In summary, the Gold Stater issued under Philip III in the name of Alexander III is more than just a piece of currency; it is a window into the past, offering insights into the cultural, political, and economic landscapes of ancient Macedonia. Its intricate design, historical context, and collectible value ensure that it remains a cherished artifact for both collectors and historians, preserving the legacy of one of history's most influential empires.

[SEO TITLE]: Macedonia Gold Stater - Philip III in the Name of Alexander III [SEO DESCRIPTION]: Explore the historical Gold Stater of Macedonia featuring Athena and Nike. [KEYWORDS]: Macedonia coin, Gold Stater, Philip III, Alexander III, Athena, Nike

Introduction

The Gold Stater of Macedonia, issued under Philip III in the name of Alexander III, is a numismatic treasure that captivates collectors and historians alike. Struck at the Miletus mint, this coin embodies the artistry and power of ancient Macedonia, a civilization that reached its zenith under the reign of Alexander the Great. The coin's design, featuring revered gods and symbols, reflects its historical and cultural significance, making it a fascinating piece for both seasoned numismatists and new collectors.

Historical Background

The Gold Stater from Macedonia represents a period of transition and continuity. Philip III, the half-brother of the legendary Alexander the Great, assumed power after Alexander's untimely death. This era was marked by efforts to maintain the vast empire forged by Alexander while asserting his legacy through coinage. The Stater issued in Philip III's name but dedicated to Alexander III highlights the enduring influence of Alexander's conquests and the Hellenistic culture. Minted in Miletus, a prominent city of ancient Ionia, this coin serves as a testament to the widespread reach and power of the Macedonian kingdom during the Hellenistic period.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

Obverse Design

The obverse of the Gold Stater features the head of Athena, one of the most revered deities in Greek mythology. Athena is depicted wearing a Corinthian helmet adorned with a crest, symbolizing wisdom and warfare. Her portrayal on the coin underscores the Macedonian kingdom's valor and strategic prowess, qualities epitomized by both Athena and Alexander the Great himself.

Reverse Design

On the reverse side, Nike, the winged goddess of victory, stands gracefully, holding a wreath and a stylis (a ship's mast). This imagery signifies triumph and success, echoing the military victories and expansive reach of Alexander's empire. The presence of a grain ear below Nike's right wing and a labrys (a double-headed axe) in the right field further enriches the symbolic language of the coin, possibly alluding to agricultural prosperity and divine protection.

Technical Specifications

The Gold Stater is crafted in gold, weighing approximately 8.66 grams with a diameter of 18.00 mm. Its precise composition and craftsmanship reflect the sophisticated minting techniques of the era, designed to ensure the coin's durability and aesthetic appeal. The size and weight of the coin were carefully calibrated to reflect its high value and significance within the economy of the Macedonian kingdom.

Collectible Value

The Gold Stater of Philip III is a highly sought-after piece in the numismatic world. Its connection to Alexander the Great, combined with its artistic excellence and historical importance, makes it a prized addition to any collection. The coin's rarity and well-preserved examples command high market values, often fetching thousands of dollars at auctions. Collectors are particularly drawn to its rich symbolism and the story it tells of a pivotal time in ancient history.

Conclusion

In summary, the Gold Stater issued under Philip III in the name of Alexander III is more than just a piece of currency; it is a window into the past, offering insights into the cultural, political, and economic landscapes of ancient Macedonia. Its intricate design, historical context, and collectible value ensure that it remains a cherished artifact for both collectors and historians, preserving the legacy of one of history's most influential empires.

Macedonia, Kingdom of Stater (In the name of Alexander III; Sardes)

Macedonia, Kingdom of Stater - Alexander III (Miletos)

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