Introduction

The 1566 Lithuanian ½ Groat, struck during the reign of Sigismund II Augustus in Tykocin, is a numismatic treasure that embodies the rich history and artistry of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. This coin holds a special place in the hearts of collectors due to its historical significance and unique design elements.

Historical Background

Issued by the Grand Duchy of Lithuania in 1566, the ½ Groat was part of a series of coins minted during Sigismund II Augustus' rule. Known for his patronage of the arts and emphasis on cultural development, Sigismund II Augustus played a crucial role in shaping Lithuania's numismatic history. The Tykocin mint, where this coin was produced, was renowned for its craftsmanship and precision in minting coins.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The obverse of the ½ Groat showcases a majestic eagle with wings spread and its head turned left, symbolizing strength and sovereignty. On the reverse, a knight on horseback is depicted, brandishing a sword and charging left. Below the knight, the date is inscribed, with a horseshoe symbol dividing the legend. These intricate designs reflect the military prowess and chivalry of the era.

Technical Specifications

This ½ Groat coin weighs 1.25 grams and has a diameter of 20.00mm. It is composed of billon, a type of alloy with approximately .344 silver content. The precise craftsmanship and attention to detail in the coin's production highlight the skill of the Tykocin mint artisans.

Collectible Value

Due to its rarity and historical significance, the Lithuania ½ Groat Sigismund II Augustus (Tykocin) holds considerable collectible value among numismatists. Its unique design, limited mintage, and association with a prominent historical figure contribute to its appeal to collectors worldwide. The market value of this coin reflects its desirability and scarcity in the numismatic community.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Lithuania ½ Groat Sigismund II Augustus (Tykocin) stands as a testament to the grandeur and artistry of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. With its intricate designs, historical importance, and collectible value, this rare billon coin is a prized possession for enthusiasts of numismatics and history alike. Owning a piece of history in the form of this exquisite coin allows collectors to connect with the rich heritage of Lithuania and appreciate the craftsmanship of bygone eras.