Introduction

The 1 Falus copper coin from Herat stands as a remarkable piece in the realm of numismatics. Minted between the years 1600 and 1900, this coin not only represents a significant historical era but also showcases the artistry and craftsmanship of its time. With its unique design featuring a bird motif, the Herat Falus is an intriguing artifact for both seasoned coin collectors and those new to the hobby.

Historical Background

The Herat Falus was issued by the City of Herat, a significant cultural and economic hub in the region. Herat has long been at the crossroads of various civilizations, contributing to its rich historical tapestry. The coin's issuance over three centuries is a testament to its enduring value and the stability of Herat's local economy during a time marked by frequent regional upheavals. This period saw the rise and fall of empires and the coin survived as a stable medium of exchange, reflecting both continuity and change in the region.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The Herat Falus's design is both elegant and symbolic.

• Obverse Design: The obverse side of the coin features a bird facing right, its head raised in a regal posture. This design likely symbolizes freedom or vigilance, common motifs in numismatic art. The mint name is delicately inscribed to the lower left in the margin, indicating its place of origin.
• Reverse Design: The reverse also displays the bird, but with its head turned back, perhaps signifying retrospection or guardianship. Surrounding this central image is a legend, adding an element of textual intrigue that invites further study by enthusiasts and historians alike.

Technical Specifications

The Herat Falus is crafted from copper, a material widely used in coinage for its durability and ease of minting. The coin weighs approximately 9.00 grams, a standard weight that facilitated its use in everyday transactions. This combination of weight and composition made it a practical choice for trade and commerce over the centuries it was in circulation.

Collectible Value

Today, the Herat Falus holds significant value in the numismatic community. Its long minting period offers a range of varieties for collectors, with some issues being rarer and more sought-after than others. Factors such as the coin's condition, the clarity of its design, and any variations in the legend or mint mark can influence its market value. Coins in excellent condition or with unique features can command higher prices at auctions and among private collectors.

Conclusion

In sum, the 1 Falus copper coin from Herat is more than just a piece of currency; it is a historical artifact that encapsulates the cultural and economic history of its time. Its distinctive bird design and long minting span make it a fascinating subject for study and collection. Whether you are a seasoned numismatist or a newcomer to the field, the Herat Falus offers a window into the past and a tangible connection to the rich history of the City of Herat.