Herat, City of Falus

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Introduction

The 1 Falus coin from Herat is not just a piece of currency; it's a historical artifact that offers a glimpse into the rich cultural and economic tapestry of Herat in the year 1394. This copper coin, issued by the city of Herat, stands out due to its distinctive design and the historical context in which it was minted. For collectors and historians alike, the 1 Falus represents a tangible connection to the past, encapsulating both the artistry and the monetary practices of its time.

Historical Background

Herat, a city with a storied past, has long been a focal point of trade and culture in the region. In 1394, the issuance of the 1 Falus coin marked a significant moment in the city's economic history. During this period, Herat was a vibrant hub under the influence of various dynasties, each contributing to its rich cultural legacy. The production of this coin can be seen as a reflection of the city's economic vitality and its role as a center of commerce and governance. The 1 Falus was minted during a time when coins were the primary medium of exchange, serving not only as money but also as a means of asserting political authority and economic stability. The decision to produce a coin specifically for Herat underscores the importance of localized currency in facilitating trade and commerce in the region.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

Obverse Design: The obverse side of the 1 Falus features the mint name elegantly inscribed within a double square. This design choice not only highlights the coin's place of origin but also serves as a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of the mint artisans. The double square motif adds a layer of complexity and visual appeal, setting the coin apart from its contemporaries. Reverse Design: On the reverse, the date is artistically rendered in words, encircling a central design. This choice of layout is both functional and decorative, ensuring that the coin's date of issuance is prominently displayed while also contributing to its overall aesthetic. The use of words for the date is a distinctive feature, offering insights into the linguistic preferences and numismatic practices of the era.

Technical Specifications

The 1 Falus coin from Herat is crafted from copper, a material commonly used for coins of lower denominations due to its availability and durability. Weighing in at 8.99 grams, the coin's heft is indicative of its value and intended use. While the exact dimensions are not specified, the weight and composition suggest a coin of substantial size, suitable for everyday transactions in 1394 Herat.

Collectible Value

For numismatists, the 1 Falus coin is a valuable addition to any collection, not only for its historical significance but also for its rarity. Since the coin was only minted in 1394, surviving specimens are relatively scarce, enhancing their desirability among collectors. The unique design features, particularly the double square on the obverse and the worded date on the reverse, further elevate its status as a collectible item. In the numismatic market, the value of a 1 Falus coin from Herat can vary widely based on its condition, provenance, and historical context. Coins in better preservation states, with clear inscriptions and minimal wear, command higher prices. As with all collectible coins, provenance adds another layer of intrigue and value, making each piece a worthwhile investment for enthusiasts of historical currency.

Conclusion

The 1 Falus coin from Herat is more than just an ancient artifact; it is a testament to the rich historical and cultural legacy of the city. With its unique design and historical significance, the coin offers a fascinating glimpse into the economic practices of 1394 Herat. For collectors and historians, the 1 Falus is a cherished piece, representing both a bygone era and the enduring allure of numismatic exploration. Whether for its collectible value or its historical insights, the 1 Falus remains a compelling subject for study and appreciation.

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