Congo Free State Congo Free State 5 francs, 1887-1896
Introduction
The Congo Free State 5 francs coin, minted from 1887 to 1896, holds a significant place in numismatic history. This silver coin embodies the rich heritage and historical importance of the Congo Free State during the late 19th century.
Historical Background
Issued by the Congo Free State, this coin was part of the monetary system established under the rule of King Leopold II of Belgium. The Congo Free State, a private venture controlled by Leopold II, was known for its exploitation of the region's resources, particularly rubber and ivory. The 5 francs coin symbolizes the economic activities and colonial ambitions of the era.
Design Features
The obverse of the coin features the bust of King Leopold II with the inscription "LEOPOLD II R.D.BELGES SOUV.DE L'ETAT INDEP.DU CONGO," emphasizing his connection to Belgium and the Congo Free State. The reverse showcases the denomination "5 FRANCS" above the motto "TRAVAIL ET PROGRES," highlighting the values of labor and progress.
Technical Specifications
This silver coin weighs 25.00g with a diameter of 37.00mm. The composition of 0.835 silver gives it a distinctive appearance and value. The precise craftsmanship and specifications add to its numismatic appeal and collectible value.
Collectible Value
The Congo Free State 5 francs coin is sought after by collectors due to its historical significance and limited mintage period. Its rarity and connection to a controversial period in colonial history make it a prized addition to coin collections. The market value of this coin reflects its scarcity and demand among numismatists worldwide.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Congo Free State 5 francs silver coin from 1887-1896 stands as a testament to the colonial legacy of the Congo Free State and the reign of King Leopold II. Its unique design, historical context, and collectible value make it a valuable piece for both coin enthusiasts and history buffs. Owning this coin not only adds diversity to a collection but also preserves a significant chapter in numismatic and world history.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse

