Commagene, Kingdom of Tetrachalkon - Antiochos I Theos

Introduction:

The Tetrachalkon coin from the Kingdom of Commagene, featuring Antiochos I Theos, is a fascinating piece of ancient history that captivates collectors and historians alike. This bronze coin holds significant historical and numismatic value, showcasing the rich heritage of the region.

Historical Background:

The Kingdom of Commagene, situated in modern-day Turkey and Syria, flourished during the 1st century BC under the rule of Antiochos I Theos. The issuance of coins during this period was a common practice to assert authority and promote the ruler's image. The Tetrachalkon coin served as a medium of exchange and a symbol of power and prestige.

Design Features:

The obverse of the coin displays a detailed draped bust of Antiochos I, depicted facing right and adorned with the distinctive tiara of Tigranes II of Armenia. This portrayal reflects the cultural and political connections of Commagene with neighboring regions. On the reverse, a majestic lion is depicted walking to the right, symbolizing strength and regality.

Technical Specifications:

• Denomination: Tetrachalkon
• Composition: Bronze
• Weight: 6.68g
• Diameter: 23.00mm The Tetrachalkon coin's size and weight were standardized to ensure uniformity in trade and transactions, emphasizing the kingdom's economic stability.

Collectible Value:

The Tetrachalkon coin of Antiochos I Theos holds significant collectible value in the numismatic world. Due to its historical importance and limited availability, this coin is highly sought after by collectors. Its rarity and unique design make it a prized addition to any coin collection. The market value of this coin may vary based on its condition, historical significance, and demand among collectors.

Conclusion:

In conclusion, the Tetrachalkon coin from the Kingdom of Commagene, featuring Antiochos I Theos, is a remarkable numismatic treasure that offers a glimpse into the ancient past. Its exquisite design, historical significance, and collectible value make it a prized possession for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. Owning this coin not only adds value to a collection but also serves as a connection to a bygone era of power and splendor in the ancient world.