Commagene, Kingdom of Octachalkon - Antiochus IV
Introduction
The Octachalkon coin from the Kingdom of Commagene featuring Antiochus IV is a remarkable piece of ancient numismatic history. Issued between 54-65 AD, this 8 Chalkon denomination coin holds significant historical and collectible value.
Historical Background
The Kingdom of Commagene, nestled in present-day Turkey, was a prosperous region known for its unique blend of Hellenistic and Persian cultures. Antiochus IV, a notable ruler of Commagene, commissioned coins that reflected the kingdom's rich heritage and power. The Octachalkon coin stands as a testament to the kingdom's economic and political influence during this period.
Design Features
The obverse of the coin showcases a striking portrayal of Antiochus IV with a diadem and draped bust facing right. The depiction is sometimes countermarked with an anchor, adding an intriguing element to this already captivating design. On the reverse, a scorpion encased within a wreath symbolizes strength and protection, highlighting the kingdom's military prowess and strategic importance.
Technical Specifications
This Octachalkon coin weighs 14.34g and has a diameter of 27.00mm, making it a substantial piece in terms of size. Crafted from copper, this coin bears the intricate details of the diademed bust and the symbolic scorpion with exceptional artistry, attesting to the skilled craftsmanship of ancient minting.
Collectible Value
As a rare and sought-after coin, the Commagene Kingdom Octachalkon holds significant value in the numismatic world. Its historical significance, coupled with the unique design elements, makes it a prized addition to any coin collection. The scarcity of this coin further enhances its collectibility, attracting both seasoned collectors and enthusiasts looking to own a piece of ancient history.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Octachalkon coin from the Kingdom of Commagene, featuring Antiochus IV, is a valuable and historically rich artifact that offers a glimpse into the cultural and political landscape of ancient times. Its intricate designs, technical specifications, and collectible value make it a standout piece in the world of numismatics, deserving a special place in any coin enthusiast's collection.