Introduction

The Chios Tetradrachm, bearing the name of Alexander III, also known as Alexander the Great, is a remarkable ancient silver coin that showcases the skilled craftsmanship and historical importance of the region. Minted in Chios, this tetradrachm holds a special place in the world of numismatics due to its unique design and connection to one of history's most renowned figures.

Historical Background

Chios, an island in the Aegean Sea, was known for its prosperous economy and strategic significance in antiquity. The issuance of this tetradrachm reflects the island's autonomy and ability to mint coins independently. The association with Alexander III adds an intriguing aspect to this coin, hinting at the influence and reach of the Macedonian empire during that era.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The obverse of the Chios Tetradrachm features the head of a beardless Heracles facing right, adorned with a lion skin headdress, symbolizing strength and heroism. On the reverse, Zeus is depicted seated on a stool-throne facing left, holding a sceptre in his left hand and an eagle perched on his outstretched right hand. A monogram above a sphinx seated on an amphora and the magistrate's name in the exergue add layers of symbolism and artistry to the design.

Technical Specifications

This silver tetradrachm weighs 16.62 grams and has a diameter of 34.00mm, making it a substantial and visually striking coin. The composition of silver ensures its durability and precious nature, adding to its value both in antiquity and in modern numismatic circles.

Collectible Value

The Chios Tetradrachm - Astytimos in the Name of Alexander III holds significant collectible value due to its historical context, intricate design elements, and rarity. As a coin associated with Alexander the Great, it appeals to collectors interested in ancient Greek coinage and the legacy of this legendary conqueror. Its market value reflects not only its silver content but also the historical and artistic significance encapsulated in its design.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Chios Tetradrachm is a treasure trove of history and artistry, offering collectors a glimpse into the ancient world of Chios and its ties to Alexander the Great. Its unique design, technical specifications, and collectible value make it a prized possession for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. Owning a piece of this ancient silver gem is not just owning a coin but holding a piece of history in your hands.