China, Empire of 1 Cash - Xianfeng (Tongbao; Boo-tai)
Introduction
The Xianfeng 1 Cash coin holds a significant place in Chinese numismatics, representing a brief period in the Empire of China's coinage history. This brass coin, issued during the reign of Emperor Xianfeng from 1853 to 1854, showcases intricate designs and historical importance.
Historical Background
During the mid-19th century, the Empire of China, under Emperor Xianfeng, faced political unrest and economic challenges. The minting of the 1 Cash coin was part of the empire's efforts to stabilize the economy and assert its authority through a standardized currency system.
Design Features
The obverse of the Xianfeng 1 Cash coin features four Chinese ideograms arranged vertically from top to bottom and read from right to left. These characters symbolize the reign title and the issuing authority. On the reverse side, two Manchu words are inscribed vertically, separated by the central square-shaped hole, a common feature in Chinese cash coins.
Technical Specifications
This brass coin weighs 2.80 grams and has a diameter of 20.00mm, making it a relatively small denomination for daily transactions during the era. The composition of brass was chosen for its durability and resistance to corrosion, ensuring the longevity of these coins in circulation.
Collectible Value
Due to its short period of issuance and historical significance, the Xianfeng 1 Cash coin is highly sought after by collectors of Chinese coins. Its scarcity adds to its collectible value, with well-preserved specimens commanding significant prices in the numismatic market. Collectors value these coins not only for their monetary worth but also for their cultural and historical importance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Xianfeng 1 Cash brass coin from the Empire of China stands as a testament to the economic and political landscape of mid-19th century China. Its intricate designs, historical context, and collectible value make it a prized possession for numismatists and history enthusiasts alike. Understanding the significance of this coin provides a glimpse into a bygone era of Chinese coinage and the legacy of Emperor Xianfeng.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse