Byzantine Empire Nummus - Justinian I (Carthage; Horse's Head)
Introduction
The Nummus coin from the Byzantine Empire, specifically minted during the reign of Justinian I, holds a significant place in numismatic history. This particular coin featuring the Horse's Head design is a remarkable piece that showcases the artistry and cultural symbolism of the era.
Historical Background
During Justinian I's rule from 527 to 565, the Byzantine Empire flourished, and coinage played a crucial role in reflecting the power and authority of the emperor. The Nummus coin was a common denomination used in daily transactions, emphasizing the stability of the empire's economy under Justinian's reign.
Design Features
The obverse of the Nummus coin portrays a diademed, draped, and cuirassed bust facing right, flanked by two crosses. This depiction symbolizes the emperor's authority and ties to Christianity. On the reverse, a striking Horse's Head motif is featured, representing strength, nobility, and the military prowess of the Byzantine Empire.
Technical Specifications
This copper coin has a weight of 0.60g and a diameter of 9.00mm, making it a small yet intricately designed piece of Byzantine coinage. The craftsmanship and attention to detail on such a small canvas highlight the skill of the minters during this period.
Collectible Value
The Nummus coin of Justinian I from Carthage with the Horse's Head design holds both historical and collectible significance. Its rarity, combined with its association with one of the most influential Byzantine emperors, makes it a sought-after piece among numismatists. The market value of this coin can vary based on its condition, provenance, and overall demand in the numismatic community.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the Nummus coin featuring Justinian I's Horse's Head design is a treasure trove of history and artistry. Its intricate designs, historical context, and collectible value make it a prized possession for coin collectors and history enthusiasts alike. Owning a piece of Byzantine coinage like this Nummus coin allows one to connect with the rich legacy of the Byzantine Empire and appreciate the craftsmanship of ancient minters.