British West Africa British West Africa ½ penny, 1911
Introduction
The British West Africa ½ penny coin of 1911 is a fascinating numismatic piece that offers a glimpse into the colonial history of the region. Issued by British West Africa during the reign of King George V, this coin carries unique designs and historical significance that make it a prized collectible for enthusiasts.
Historical Background
British West Africa, comprising the modern-day countries of Ghana, Nigeria, Sierra Leone, and The Gambia, was a British colony from 1907 to 1966. The issuance of the ½ penny coin in 1911 was part of the British monetary system to facilitate trade and commerce within the region and with the larger British Empire.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse
Design Features
The obverse of the coin features the bust of King George V with the inscription "GEORGIVS V REX ET IND: IMP:" around the perimeter. The denomination "ONE HALFPENNY" is inscribed below the bust in English and Arabic script. The reverse side bears the inscription "NIGERIA BRITISH WEST AFRICA," indicating the origin of the coin.
Technical Specifications
This coin is composed of copper-nickel, weighing 5.80 grams and measuring 25.50mm in diameter. The choice of copper-nickel alloy was common during this period for its durability and resistance to corrosion, ensuring the longevity of the coin.
Collectible Value
The 1911 British West Africa ½ penny holds both historical and collectible significance. As a relic of British colonial rule in West Africa, this coin appeals to collectors interested in the region's history. Its unique designs and limited mintage contribute to its desirability among numismatists. In the numismatic market, the value of this coin may vary based on its condition, rarity, and demand among collectors. Well-preserved specimens with sharp details and minimal wear command higher prices. Collectors seeking to add a piece of British West African history to their collection often value this coin for its cultural and historical importance.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the British West Africa ½ penny coin of 1911 stands as a testament to the colonial legacy of the region and the numismatic artistry of its time. With its distinctive designs, historical context, and collectible appeal, this coin holds a special place in the hearts of collectors and enthusiasts alike. Acquiring this coin not only adds a valuable piece to a collection but also preserves a slice of history for future generations to appreciate.

