Bremen-Verden, Duchy under Swedish possession of 1 Thaler - Charles XI
Introduction
The 1 Thaler coin, minted during the reign of Charles XI, represents a fascinating chapter in the numismatic history of Europe. Issued by the Duchy of Bremen-Verden under Swedish possession between 1673 and 1674, this silver coin is not only a piece of currency but a symbol of political and historical significance. Collectors and history enthusiasts alike find this coin intriguing for its artistic design and the story it tells about the era of Swedish dominance in Northern Europe.
Historical Background
The Duchy of Bremen-Verden came under Swedish control in the mid-17th century, during a period when the Swedish Empire was a major European power. Charles XI, who became King of Sweden and the Duke of Bremen and Verden, was a notable monarch whose reign marked significant military and administrative reforms. The issuance of the 1 Thaler coin during his rule reflects the economic and political strategies of Sweden as it sought to consolidate its influence over the German territories. This coin is a testament to the complex history of territorial negotiations and the economic policies of the time.
Coin Images
Obverse
Reverse
Design Features
The artistic design of the 1 Thaler coin is a remarkable showcase of the craftsmanship of the era.
- Obverse Design: The obverse side of the coin features a detailed bust of Charles XI, facing right. The portrait is encircled by a legend, emphasizing his dual role as King of Sweden and Duke of Bremen and Verden. This design not only reflects the regal authority of Charles XI but also serves as a political statement of his sovereignty over the Duchy.
- Reverse Design: The reverse side is adorned with the coats of arms of Bremen and Verden, symbolized by keys and a cross, respectively. These are elegantly enclosed within a plant crown, with an inscription and the minting date circumscribing the design. This intricate depiction highlights the dual heritage and administrative unity under Swedish rule.
Technical Specifications
The 1 Thaler coin is distinguished by its substantial size and composition, characteristic of the thalers of the period. It is made of silver, known for its durability and value.
- Diameter: 46.00mm, making it a large and impressive coin.
- Composition: Silver, revered for its precious metal status and historical use in high-denomination coins. These specifications not only enhance the coin's aesthetic appeal but also its intrinsic value, making it a prized possession for collectors.
Collectible Value
The 1 Thaler - Charles XI from Bremen-Verden is highly sought after in numismatic circles due to its rarity and historical import. Coins from this brief issuing period (1673-1674) are considered rare, adding to their collectible allure. Market values for this coin can vary significantly based on condition, provenance, and historical documentation. Well-preserved specimens can command high prices at auctions, reflecting their desirability among collectors who specialize in European historical coins.
Conclusion
In summary, the 1 Thaler coin from the Duchy of Bremen-Verden under Charles XI is more than just a piece of silver; it is a historical artifact that encapsulates a significant era in European history. Its impressive design, substantial size, and the rich narrative of Swedish dominion make it a valuable addition to any numismatic collection. Whether you are a seasoned collector or a history enthusiast, this coin offers a tangible connection to the past and a unique opportunity to own a piece of history.

