Introduction

The Brazil 20 reis coin from 1799 holds a special place in numismatic history as a representation of the monetary system during the reign of Queen Maria I. This copper coin is not only a piece of currency but also a reflection of the political and economic landscape of Brazil in the late 18th century.

Historical Background

Issued in 1799 by Brazil under the authority of Queen Maria I, this coin was a vital part of the monetary system at that time. Queen Maria I ruled from 1778 to 1805 and faced significant challenges during her reign. The coinage of Brazil, including the 20 reis denomination, played a crucial role in the economy and trade of the region.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The obverse of the coin features the inscription "MARIA I D G P ET BRASILIÆ REGINA" encircling the value "XX," denoting the 20 reis denomination. On the reverse, the Latin phrase "PECUNIA TOTUM CIRCUMIT ORBEM" can be seen, translating to "Money encircles the whole world." These designs reflect the regal authority of Queen Maria I and the importance of currency in global trade.

Technical Specifications

This Brazil 20 reis coin has a weight of 7.17 grams and a diameter of 30.00mm, making it a substantial piece in terms of size. Being composed of copper, it is durable and showcases intricate details despite its age. The technical specifications of this coin add to its historical and numismatic value.

Collectible Value

Due to its historical significance and limited mintage, the Brazil 20 reis 1799 coin holds a considerable collectible value among numismatists. Its rarity level adds to its desirability, and collectors often seek to add this piece to their collections. The market value of this coin can vary based on its condition and demand within the numismatic community.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Brazil 20 reis 1799 coin is not just a monetary artifact but a piece of history that encapsulates the reign of Queen Maria I and the economic environment of Brazil in the late 18th century. Its unique design, technical specifications, and collectible value make it a prized possession for coin enthusiasts and historians alike. This detailed article has shed light on the significance and allure of the Brazil 20 reis 1799 coin, showcasing its place in numismatic history and the broader context of Queen Maria I's reign in Brazil.