Bosporan Kingdom Stater - Mithridates III

Introduction

The Stater coin featuring Mithridates III, issued by the Bosporan Kingdom, stands as a captivating piece of history that reflects the artistry and culture of the ancient world. This gold coin not only serves as a valuable monetary artifact but also offers insights into the historical context of the Bosporan Kingdom.

Historical Background

The Bosporan Kingdom, located in present-day Crimea, was a Hellenistic state that thrived due to its strategic position between the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. Mithridates III ruled this kingdom during a tumultuous period, making coins bearing his likeness valuable historical relics that shed light on the era's political and economic landscape.

Design Features

The obverse of the Stater coin showcases a laureate Roman Imperial-like head, possibly resembling the profile of Caligula, facing right. This depiction exudes a sense of authority and power, typical of ancient coinage. On the reverse, the design features Nike, the goddess of victory, depicted in flight to the left. She holds a wreath in her right hand and a palm in her left, symbolizing triumph and peace.

Technical Specifications

This Stater coin weighs 7.92g and has a diameter of 19.00mm, highlighting the craftsmanship of ancient minting techniques. Struck in gold, this coin not only served as a means of commerce but also represented the wealth and prestige of the Bosporan Kingdom during Mithridates III's reign in 40 BCE.

Collectible Value

As a rare and well-preserved specimen from the Bosporan Kingdom, the Stater coin featuring Mithridates III holds significant value for numismatists and collectors. Its historical importance, coupled with its intricate design and gold composition, makes it a prized addition to any ancient coin collection. The market value of this coin reflects its scarcity and the demand for such remarkable pieces of antiquity.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Stater coin depicting Mithridates III from the Bosporan Kingdom is not just a piece of currency but a relic that encapsulates the rich history and artistry of its time. Its design, historical significance, and technical specifications make it a coveted item for collectors and enthusiasts seeking to own a piece of the ancient world's legacy. Embrace the allure of numismatics with this remarkable gold coin from the Bosporan Kingdom.