Introduction

The Bengal Sultanate 1 Tanka coin, minted during the reign of Shams ud-Din Ilyas Shah in Firuzabad, is a numismatic treasure reflecting the rich history and cultural heritage of medieval Bengal. This silver coin serves as a tangible link to the past, offering insights into the economic and political landscape of the era.

Historical Background

Issued between 1342 and 1357, the 1 Tanka coin was a significant denomination during the Sultanate of Bengal. Shams ud-Din Ilyas Shah, known for his contributions to art and architecture, ruled over a prosperous kingdom that encompassed present-day Bangladesh and West Bengal. The coinage system of the Bengal Sultanate played a crucial role in trade and commerce, symbolizing the power and authority of the ruling dynasty.

Coin Images

Obverse

Reverse

Design Features

The obverse of the coin showcases a three-line inscription in a square within a circle, complemented by additional inscriptions surrounding the central design. On the reverse, a multi-line inscription is elegantly displayed within a circle, with a marginal legend featuring the AH date and mint name, al-Balad Firuzabad. The intricate calligraphy and design details on both sides of the coin exemplify the artistic sophistication of the Bengal Sultanate.

Technical Specifications

This 1 Tanka coin weighs 10.90 grams and has a diameter of 25.00mm, making it a substantial piece of medieval currency. Crafted from silver, the coin's composition reflects the economic importance of precious metals in the region during that period. The precise measurements and detailed inscriptions add to the numismatic appeal of this historical artifact.

Collectible Value

The Bengal Sultanate 1 Tanka coin featuring Shams ud-Din Ilyas Shah holds significant collectible value among numismatists and historians. Its rarity, coupled with the historical significance of the Bengal Sultanate, enhances its desirability among coin collectors. As a tangible piece of medieval history, this coin serves as a valuable addition to any numismatic collection, offering a glimpse into the cultural and economic milieu of ancient Bengal.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Bengal Sultanate 1 Tanka coin featuring Shams ud-Din Ilyas Shah from the Firuzabad mint is a remarkable numismatic specimen that encapsulates the grandeur and legacy of medieval Bengal. Its intricate design, historical relevance, and collectible value make it a prized possession for enthusiasts of numismatics and history alike. Owning this coin is not just owning a piece of currency but a piece of a bygone era that continues to fascinate and inspire generations.