Augsburg, Free city of 2 Ducats - Gustav II Adolphus

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keywords: Augsburg, Free city of, 2 Ducats - Gustav II Adolphus, 2 Ducats, coin collecting, numismatics, Augsburg, Free city of

Introduction

The 2 Ducats coin of Gustav II Adolphus, minted in 1632 by the Free City of Augsburg, stands as a gleaming testament to the intricate artistry and historical significance of early 17th-century coinage. This coin not only embodies remarkable craftsmanship but also serves as a tangible link to the tumultuous times of the Thirty Years' War. Collectors and historians alike hold this coin in high regard, for it encapsulates both the regal splendor and the profound historical narratives of its era.

Historical Background

The year 1632 was a pivotal one in European history, marked by the ongoing conflicts of the Thirty Years' War. Gustav II Adolphus, also known as the "Lion of the North," was a key figure in these events, as the King of Sweden who played a crucial role in the Protestant Reformation's military campaigns. Augsburg, a free city of the Holy Roman Empire, found itself at the heart of these historical shifts, and its decision to mint this coin underscored its economic and political stature. The coin commemorates not only the strategic alliances of the time but also reflects the city's prosperity and its ability to partake in the rich tradition of gold coinage.

Coin Images

Coin obverse image Obverse

Coin reverse image Reverse

Design Features

Obverse Design The obverse of the 2 Ducats features the conjoined busts of Gustavus Adolphus and his queen, Maria Eleonora, facing right. This design choice is emblematic of the era's portraiture, highlighting both the king's military prowess and the queen's noble lineage. The intricate detailing in their attire and expressions demonstrates the skill of Augsburg's engravers, who captured the regal essence of the royal couple with remarkable precision. Reverse Design On the reverse side, the coin displays a crowned emblem situated above two arms in a cartouche, with the city arms below. This design is not only a symbol of Augsburg's authority and autonomy but also a reflection of its strategic alliances. The crowned motif signifies sovereignty and protection, while the arms and cartouche are indicative of the city's rich heraldic traditions.

Technical Specifications

The 2 Ducats coin is composed of .986 fine gold, weighing 7.00 grams and measuring 28.00 mm in diameter. These specifications were typical of ducat coins of the period, which were widely respected for their purity and consistent weight. The high gold content ensures that the coin retains its luster and intrinsic value, making it a sought-after piece for collectors and investors alike.

Collectible Value

In the numismatic world, the 2 Ducats of Gustav II Adolphus is highly prized not only for its aesthetic beauty but also for its historical import. Coins from the early 17th century, especially those associated with significant historical figures and events, are rare and often command high prices at auctions. The rarity and condition of the coin significantly influence its market value, with pristine examples fetching considerable sums. Collectors value this coin for its connection to the political and military upheavals of the Thirty Years' War, as well as its craftsmanship and historical context.

Conclusion

The 1632 Augsburg 2 Ducats coin of Gustav II Adolphus is more than just a piece of currency; it is a historical artifact that offers a glimpse into the past. Its exquisite design and rich gold composition encapsulate the grandeur of an era marked by conflict and change. For collectors and history enthusiasts, this coin is a treasured relic that speaks to the enduring legacy of one of Europe's most storied monarchs and the city that dared to document its place in history through the artistry of coinage.

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